Liwan District
- Liwan District is one of Guangzhou’s oldest and most culturally rich areas, known for its historical landmarks, traditional Cantonese architecture, and vibrant marketplaces. Located in the western part of Guangzhou, Liwan is a blend of old and new, where centuries-old temples, colonial-era buildings, and modern developments coexist. The district is famous for its Xiguan heritage, a term referring to Guangzhou’s traditional lifestyle and architecture, particularly in the Xiguan Mansions—historic homes of wealthy merchants from the Qing Dynasty.
- A highlight of Liwan is Shamian Island, a former European concession with colonial-era buildings, tree-lined boulevards, and riverside promenades. Once home to British and French trading offices in the 19th century, Shamian Island is now a scenic retreat filled with cafés, boutique shops, and museums. Another must-visit site is Chen Clan Ancestral Hall, an architectural masterpiece adorned with intricate wood carvings, elaborate roof decorations, and Lingnan-style artistry, serving as both a temple and a museum of folk art and cultural heritage.
- Liwan District is also a shopping paradise, especially at Shangxiajiu Pedestrian Street, one of Guangzhou’s busiest commercial streets. Here, visitors can explore centuries-old teahouses, traditional Cantonese medicine shops, and clothing stores offering both modern and traditional styles. The area is particularly famous for its jade, antiques, and silk products, making it a go-to destination for cultural souvenirs. Nearby, Xiguan Antique Street is another hotspot for collectors seeking rare Chinese artifacts, calligraphy, and porcelain.
- Beyond history and shopping, Liwan is a food lover’s haven, renowned for authentic Cantonese cuisine. Restaurants here serve local delicacies such as dim sum, roast goose, and double-skin milk custard, a signature dessert from the district. The Litchi Bay (Lizhiwan) area, with its picturesque canals and historic bridges, offers visitors a chance to experience Lingnan water-town culture, with traditional dragon boat races and tea houses along the river. Whether exploring its historic landmarks, shopping streets, or culinary scene, Liwan District is a must-visit destination that showcases the essence of Guangzhou’s cultural and historical heritage.